Backpacking in Greece: A Complete Guide

Backpacking in Greece: A Complete Guide

Greece, with its ancient history, stunning islands, vibrant cities, and welcoming people, is a paradise for backpackers. From the famous ruins of Athens to the white-washed buildings of Santorini and the party vibe of Mykonos, Greece offers an incredible variety of experiences. It’s a destination that blends culture, adventure, and natural beauty, perfect for budget-conscious travelers looking to explore a Mediterranean gem.

1. Cost Breakdown

Greece can be an affordable destination, especially if you stick to the mainland and less touristy islands. Here's a breakdown of typical expenses:

• Accommodation:

  • Hostel dorm bed: €10-30 ($11-33 USD) per night
  • Budget hotel: €30-50 ($33-55 USD) per night
  • Airbnb (private room): €20-60 ($22-66 USD) per night
  • Campsites: €10-20 ($11-22 USD) per night (especially on islands)

• Food:

  • Gyros or souvlaki: €2-5 ($2.20-5.50 USD)
  • Traditional Greek meal at a taverna: €7-15 ($8-17 USD)
  • Mid-range restaurant: €15-25 ($17-28 USD)
  • Groceries: €20-40 ($22-45 USD) per week

• Transportation:

  • Metro or bus ticket in Athens: €1.20-1.40 ($1.30-1.50 USD)
  • Ferry between islands: €10-40 ($11-45 USD), depending on distance and speed
  • Domestic flights (low-cost carriers): €30-80 ($33-88 USD)
  • Intercity bus (KTEL): €10-30 ($11-33 USD)
  • Car rental: €25-50 ($28-55 USD) per day
  • Gasoline: €1.75-2 per liter ($7-8 USD per gallon)

• Activities:

  • Entry to archaeological sites and museums: €5-20 ($5.50-22 USD)
  • Guided tours: €20-50 ($22-55 USD)
  • Boat tours: €30-80 ($33-88 USD)
  • Hiking: Free

A daily backpacking budget of around €40-80 ($45-90 USD) is manageable, depending on your travel style, especially if you stay in hostels, eat street food, and use public transportation.

2. Top Places to Visit in Greece

Whether you're interested in history, beach life, or island hopping, Greece has something for everyone. Here are some must-visit destinations:

• Athens: Greece’s capital is rich in history, with iconic landmarks like the Acropolis, Parthenon, and the Temple of Zeus. Stroll through the neighborhoods of Plaka and Monastiraki, explore ancient ruins, and enjoy the lively nightlife. Don’t miss the Acropolis Museum and National Archaeological Museum to dive into Greece’s past.

• Santorini: Famous for its dramatic cliffs, blue-domed churches, and stunning sunsets, Santorini is a must-visit island. Explore the towns of Fira and Oia, hike the Fira-Oia trail for incredible views, and relax on the island’s unique black sand beaches. While Santorini can be expensive, budget accommodations and cheap eats (like gyros) are available.

• Mykonos: Known for its vibrant nightlife and beautiful beaches, Mykonos is the place to be if you're looking to party. The island also has charming windmills and picturesque towns like Mykonos Town. While Mykonos can be pricey, staying in hostels and avoiding peak season can help keep costs down.

• Crete: The largest Greek island, Crete offers a mix of stunning beaches, ancient ruins, and mountain landscapes. Visit the Palace of Knossos near Heraklion, relax on Elafonissi Beach, hike the Samaria Gorge, and explore the charming towns of Chania and Rethymno.

• Rhodes: Part of the Dodecanese Islands, Rhodes is known for its medieval history and beautiful beaches. Explore the well-preserved Old Town of Rhodes, visit the Palace of the Grand Master, and relax on the island’s pristine beaches. The nearby island of Symi is also worth a visit.

• Naxos: If you're looking for a more affordable and laid-back island, Naxos is a great choice. The island is known for its beautiful beaches, traditional villages, and historical sites like the Portara (a giant marble doorway from an ancient temple). Naxos also offers great hiking and water sports.

• Meteora: This UNESCO World Heritage site features monasteries perched on top of massive rock formations. Located in central Greece, Meteora is a stunning destination for both history lovers and hikers. The nearby town of Kalambaka is a great base for exploring the area.

• Thessaloniki: Greece’s second-largest city is a vibrant and youthful destination with a mix of history, culture, and nightlife. Visit the White Tower, the Rotunda, and the Archaeological Museum of Thessaloniki. The city is also a gateway to nearby attractions like Mount Olympus and the beaches of Halkidiki.

• Corfu: Part of the Ionian Islands, Corfu is known for its lush landscapes, Venetian architecture, and crystal-clear waters. Visit Corfu Town, a UNESCO World Heritage site, explore the island’s beautiful beaches, and hike the Corfu Trail.

• Zakynthos (Zante): Famous for Navagio Beach (Shipwreck Beach), one of the most photographed spots in Greece, Zakynthos is a great destination for beach lovers. The island is also home to the endangered Caretta Caretta sea turtles.

3. Travel Essentials

• Public Transport: Greece has an extensive public transportation system, especially in Athens, where the metro, buses, and trams are reliable and affordable. The KTEL bus network connects most cities and towns on the mainland.

• Ferry Travel: Greece’s islands are best explored by ferry. Companies like Blue Star Ferries and Hellenic Seaways connect the mainland with islands like Santorini, Mykonos, and Crete. Opt for slower ferries to save money, as high-speed ferries are more expensive.

• Car Rental: Renting a car is a good option if you want to explore more remote areas or visit multiple beaches in one day. On some islands, a scooter or ATV rental is a popular and affordable way to get around.

• Language: Greek is the official language, but English is widely spoken in tourist areas. Learning basic Greek phrases like "Kalimera" (Good morning), "Efharisto" (Thank you), and "Parakalo" (Please) will enhance your experience.

• Cultural Etiquette: Greeks are warm and hospitable. A friendly greeting is appreciated, and it’s common to exchange pleasantries before asking for something. Tipping is not mandatory but rounding up the bill or leaving a small tip for good service is common.

4. Travel Tips

• Shoulder Seasons: The best time to visit Greece is during the shoulder seasons (April to June and September to October), when the weather is pleasant, crowds are smaller, and prices are lower. Summer (July and August) is peak season, especially on islands like Santorini and Mykonos, where prices can skyrocket.

• Free Museum Days: Many museums and archaeological sites in Greece offer free entry on certain days, including the first Sunday of the month from November to March. Take advantage of these free days to visit popular attractions like the Acropolis.

• Island Hopping: Greece has over 6,000 islands, but only 227 are inhabited. Popular routes include the Cyclades (Mykonos, Santorini, Naxos) and the Ionian Islands (Corfu, Zakynthos). If you're looking for a less touristy experience, consider visiting smaller islands like Milos, Sifnos, or Tinos.

• Hiking: Greece is a hiker’s paradise, with trails like the Samaria Gorge in Crete, the Corfu Trail, and the paths around Meteora. Be sure to bring proper hiking gear, especially if you plan to explore mountainous regions.

• Affordable Eats: Greek street food is delicious and budget-friendly. Try a gyro or souvlaki for a cheap meal on the go. Visit local tavernas for traditional dishes like moussaka, spanakopita, and tzatziki. Portions are often generous, and you can easily share a meal to save money.

5. Best Time to Visit

• Spring (March to May): Spring is one of the best times to visit Greece, with mild temperatures, blooming flowers, and fewer crowds. It’s perfect for sightseeing and outdoor activities.

• Summer (June to August): Summer is peak tourist season, especially on the islands. The weather is hot, and prices are higher, but it’s ideal for beachgoers and party seekers.

• Fall (September to October): Fall is another great time to visit, with warm weather and fewer tourists. It’s also harvest season, making it a perfect time for wine and olive tasting.

• Winter (November to February): Winter is the low season in Greece, but it can still be a pleasant time to visit cities like Athens or Thessaloniki. While many islands slow down during this period, mainland Greece offers plenty of cultural and historical sites to explore.

Conclusion

Backpacking in Greece offers a unique blend of history, culture, and natural beauty. Whether you’re exploring ancient ruins, sunbathing on pristine beaches, or island hopping, Greece is a diverse and affordable destination for backpackers. With its warm hospitality, incredible food, and stunning landscapes, Greece will leave you with memories to last a lifetime.